Panama City, Fla. - Endometriosis can be a frustrating condition because it’s difficult to diagnose and can be difficult to treat. Endometriosis develops when the tissue that normally lines the uterus grows outside the uterus. It can grow on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and even the bladder. When this happens, it can cause debilitating pain.
Symptoms of endometriosis can include a cramping or sharp pain in the lower abdomen, pain during intercourse, and painful menstrual periods. Doctor Deborah Edgeworth says, “women with a first degree relative have a tenfold increase risk of developing endometriosis compared to other women.” While some women with endometriosis have a lot of pain, others may not experience any pain at all. It varies from patient to patient.
There are several treatment options. Dr. Edgeworth says these options include birth control pills and other hormonal medications to control the growth of the lesions. More invasive treatments include outpatient surgery to remove the lesions. Hysterectomy would be a last resort option. Pregnancy can be an effective treatment for some patients who are ready to start a family, but moderate to severe endometriosis can cause infertility. Doctors say mild endometriosis does not tend to cause infertility.
“The ultimate cure is usually considered to be hysterectomy. Although, I do have occasional patients that even after hysterectomy continue to have problems with lesions recurring,” Dr. Edgeworth explains.
It is important to see a doctor if you are experiencing symptoms of endometriosis because there are things doctors can do to ease the pain.
Click here for information from the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services.
Click here for information from the National Institutes of Health.
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